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Michael P. Sapourn, JD, CIC, CRM
Annuities & Investments

Annuity Suitability and Florida’s Senior Protections

The short answer

Florida law requires agents and insurers to have reasonable grounds to believe an annuity recommendation is suitable, to document it, and to deliver required disclosures. These protections began with seniors in 2008 and were expanded to purchasers of all ages in 2013. Michael Sapourn helps people who were sold unsuitable annuities.

Why annuities draw scrutiny

An enormous amount of money flows into annuities through new purchases, exchanges and rollovers. Annuities have their place, but they often carry higher fees and surrender charges that fund agent and broker commissions and make the product costly to exit. Examples of possible abuses include:

  • Selling a deferred contract to someone who needed immediate income
  • Convincing owners only a few years from the end of their surrender period to exchange into a new contract with a new eight to ten year surrender period
  • Not disclosing fees on withdrawals
  • Moving people from guaranteed contracts into annuities or life policies that can lose value in a market decline
  • Encouraging people to borrow from their contracts

Florida’s protections

In 2008 the Florida Legislature passed the John and Patricia Seibel Act, named for an elderly Florida couple who were victims of a blatantly unsuitable annuity sale. It requires agents and brokers to:

  • Gather financial and other information before recommending a purchase or exchange
  • Know your existing annuities and investments
  • Perform a written suitability analysis
  • Confirm your understanding of the recommendation in writing
  • Deliver required disclosures, including the Annuity Buyer’s Guide, the contract summary, any prospectus, and the comparison form when replacing a contract

In 2013, CS/CS/SB 166 adopted the NAIC model regulation on annuity suitability and extended these protections to consumers of all ages. It also requires agents to record their recommendations, prohibits them from discouraging consumers from answering suitability questions or filing complaints, and expanded the unconditional refund period from 14 to 21 days.

Failing to follow these rules can expose the agent or broker to liability for your losses. If you or a family member was sold an unsuitable annuity, call Mr. Sapourn.

Frequently asked questions

Do annuity suitability rules only protect seniors?

No. Florida's protections began with consumers aged 65 and older, and a 2013 law (CS/CS/SB 166) extended suitability requirements to annuity purchasers of all ages, while keeping limits on surrender charges for seniors.

How long do I have to cancel an annuity?

The 2013 law expanded the unconditional refund period for fixed and variable annuities from 14 to 21 days. Check your contract and the current statute for your purchase date.

What are red flags of an abusive annuity sale?

Being sold a deferred annuity when you needed income, being moved out of a contract shortly before its surrender period ended, not being told about withdrawal fees, or being switched from a guaranteed product into one that can lose value.

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