Melbourne, Florida · Serving clients statewide

Monday to Friday, 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM  ·  Free consultation

Michael P. Sapourn, JD, CIC, CRM
Insurer & Agent Disputes

Insurance Policy Interpretation and Construction

The short answer

Insurance policies are dense contracts, and whether you are covered often turns on a few words in an endorsement or exclusion. Michael Sapourn has spent more than 30 years reading, negotiating and placing standard and manuscript policies, and uses a structured review to answer the question "Am I covered?"

“Am I covered?”

Insurance policies are notoriously convoluted contracts that take training and experience to understand. Mr. Sapourn has spent more than 30 years studying, interpreting, negotiating and placing standard and manuscript coverage forms. Understanding how a policy is constructed is the key to answering whether a loss is covered.

A structured review

Mr. Sapourn developed a step-by-step method for reviewing the elements of an insurance contract:

  1. Coverage. Untangle the insuring agreement, definitions, exclusions and endorsements to answer whether coverage applies.
  2. Limitations and penalties. Evaluate the conditions, sublimits, deductibles and coinsurance provisions hidden in the policy’s many trap doors.
  3. Value. Arrive at a reasonable value for the claim, which becomes the basis for negotiating the highest fair settlement.

He brings this to policyholders who must litigate because the insurance company refuses to pay.

Construction and specialty policies

The same approach applies to specialized programs, including Owner Controlled Insurance Programs (OCIPs), subcontractor default insurance and manuscript commercial forms. These programs involve many parties and overlapping coverages, which makes careful interpretation essential to avoid gaps and disputes.

Mr. Sapourn has also been qualified as an expert witness on insurance policy interpretation in federal and state courts. If you need to understand what your policy really says, call for a free consultation.

Frequently asked questions

What does a policy interpretation attorney do?

Reads the full policy, including the declarations, insuring agreement, conditions, exclusions and every endorsement, to determine whether a loss is covered, what limits and penalties apply, and what the claim is reasonably worth.

What is an OCIP?

An Owner Controlled Insurance Program is a single program, arranged by a project owner, that insures the owner, contractors and subcontractors on a construction project. Disputes often involve who is insured, for what, and how the program coordinates with each contractor's own coverage.

What is subcontractor default insurance?

Coverage that protects a general contractor or owner when a subcontractor fails to perform. Claims depend heavily on the policy's specific definitions and reporting conditions.

Free consultation

Have Mike look at your situation

Share a few details and he will follow up with you personally. Attorneys looking for an expert witness can use the same form.

Sending this form does not create an attorney-client relationship. Please do not send confidential information until we confirm we can help.

Talk to a lawyer who knows how insurers think.

Tell Mike what happened with your claim or your agent. The first consultation is free, and you will speak with him directly.